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Curiosity First. Evidence Always.

The most interesting questions often hide in plain sight. We challenge familiar assumptions about health, happiness and everyday life, and investigate what the evidence actually shows.

Mind & Well-being

Can a Country Make You Happier? What Rankings Miss

Finland tops the happiness rankings. But in one 22-country study, Egypt ranked 21st on one wellbeing measure and third on another. Can rankings guide a move?

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20 min read

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Sleep & Recovery

Coffee Can Follow You Into Sleep

Coffee may affect sleep even when you feel rested. What trials reveal about dose, timing, decaf, and why the 8.8-hour rule is not a safe cutoff.

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20 min read

From the evidence

Key takeaways from recent research on Mike's Balance.

Supplements

Do You Need Electrolytes Every Day? What the Evidence Shows for Healthy Adults

Do healthy adults need electrolytes every day? We examine fluid retention, exercise, heat and the evidence behind routine electrolyte drinks.

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28 min read

THE BIGGER PICTURE

Does Your Job Decide How Long You Live?

At 35, imagine two groups of 100 French men. Apply 2020–2022 death rates: 94 managers and senior professionals reach 65, but only 85 blue-collar workers do. Nine extra survivors. Is it the work itself, or the income, education and health people bring to it? The same question complicates comparisons of elite athletes across sports.

94/100Managers and senior professionals reaching age 65
85/100Blue-collar workers reaching age 65

Illustrative survival from age 35 to 65 for French men, applying 2020–2022 age-specific mortality rates. These figures do not measure the causal effect of occupation.

THE UNEXPECTED FINDING

Spinach Has More Cadmium. Until You Count the Portion

Spinach contains 5.1 times as much cadmium as baked potato per kilogram. Yet in modelled US eating-day portions, potato contributes 2.3 times more. Same foods, opposite ranking. Only the basis of comparison changed. Neither result tells you which food is safer. Our interactive atlas lets you compare 165 foods, including cases where the evidence is too uncertain to rank them.

5.1×More cadmium in spinach per kilogram
2.3×More cadmium in potato per modelled portion

FDA food measurements combined with US reported eating-day portions: 25 g raw spinach and 285 g baked potato. This compares amounts of cadmium, not food safety.

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